Difference between revisions of "Moldova"

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|Located in Region=Eastern Europe
 
|Located in Region=Eastern Europe
 
|isastate=country
 
|isastate=country
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|Located in Country=
 
|Located in Country=
 
|Located in Country=
 
|Located in Sub Unit=
 
|Located in Sub Unit=
|Geolocation=47.0, 29.0
 
 
|Riparian Population=3583288
 
|Riparian Population=3583288
 
|Description=Moldova is located in Eastern Europe, northeast of Romania.  
 
|Description=Moldova is located in Eastern Europe, northeast of Romania.  
  
 
==Drinking Water and Sanitation==
 
==Drinking Water and Sanitation==
While more than half of the population has access to improved drinking water, there are still communities that lack access to improved water sources. A larger portion of the rural population lacks improved water access. (6.3% of the rural population was estimated to be using unimproved water vs. 0.5% of urban population in 2012). A larger portion of the population has access to improved drinking water than improved sanitation (96.5 vs. 86.7).13.3% of the population does not have access to improved sanitation facilities (which include flush or pour-flush toilets connected to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or composting toilet) (2012 estimate).<ref name=WorldFactbook>The World Factbook 2013-14. Washington, DC: Central Intelligence Agency, 2013. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html from entry for Moldova  accessed August 2014 from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/md.html</ref>
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While more than half of the population has access to improved drinking water, there are still communities that lack access to improved water sources. A larger portion of the rural population lacks improved water access. (6.3% of the rural population was estimated to be using unimproved water vs. 0.5% of urban population in 2012).<ref name=WorldFactbook>The World Factbook 2013-14. Washington, DC: Central Intelligence Agency, 2013. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html from entry for Moldova  accessed August 2014 from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/md.html</ref>
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However, these estimates do not account for the fact that many well-constructed wells are shallow and can often be contaminated by agricultural runoff. A 2008 World Bank report stated that the ''poor quality of drinking water is a factor witch [sic] determines up to 20-25% of acute diarrheic diseases and viral hepatitis A (especially in rural zones) and 15-20% of somatic diseases reported in the country.'' <ref name="World Bank">World Bank. 2008. Environmental assessment for selected rural areas. Vol. 1 of Moldova - National Water Supply and Sanitation Project : environmental assessment. Moldova ; Chisinau. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9078612/moldova-national-water-supply-sanitation-project-environmental-assessment-vol-1-3-environmental-assessment-selected-rural-areas accessed online September 1 2014. quote is from page 5</ref>
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A larger portion of the population has access to improved drinking water than improved sanitation (96.5 vs. 86.7).13.3% of the population does not have access to improved sanitation facilities (which include flush or pour-flush toilets connected to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or composting toilet) (2012 estimate).<ref name=WorldFactbook />
 
|Resources in Riparian=
 
|Resources in Riparian=
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|Water Project=
 
|Agreement=
 
|Agreement=
 
|External Links=
 
|External Links=
 
|Case Review={{Case Review Boxes
 
|Case Review={{Case Review Boxes
|Empty Section=yes
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|Empty Section=Yes
|Clean Up Required=yes
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|Clean Up Required=Yes
|Expand Section=yes
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|Expand Section=Yes
|Add References=yes
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|Add References=Yes
|Wikify=
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|Wikify=No
|connect to www=
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|connect to www=No
|Out of Date=
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|Out of Date=No
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|Disputed=No
|MPOV=
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|MPOV=No
 
|ForceDiv=yes
 
|ForceDiv=yes
 
}}
 
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|Geolocation=47.0, 29.0
 
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Latest revision as of 11:48, 5 September 2014


Population: 3583288
Eastern Europe


Moldova is located in Eastern Europe, northeast of Romania.

Drinking Water and Sanitation

While more than half of the population has access to improved drinking water, there are still communities that lack access to improved water sources. A larger portion of the rural population lacks improved water access. (6.3% of the rural population was estimated to be using unimproved water vs. 0.5% of urban population in 2012).[1]

However, these estimates do not account for the fact that many well-constructed wells are shallow and can often be contaminated by agricultural runoff. A 2008 World Bank report stated that the poor quality of drinking water is a factor witch [sic] determines up to 20-25% of acute diarrheic diseases and viral hepatitis A (especially in rural zones) and 15-20% of somatic diseases reported in the country. [2]

A larger portion of the population has access to improved drinking water than improved sanitation (96.5 vs. 86.7).13.3% of the population does not have access to improved sanitation facilities (which include flush or pour-flush toilets connected to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or composting toilet) (2012 estimate).[1]


  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 The World Factbook 2013-14. Washington, DC: Central Intelligence Agency, 2013. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html from entry for Moldova accessed August 2014 from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/md.html
  2. ^ World Bank. 2008. Environmental assessment for selected rural areas. Vol. 1 of Moldova - National Water Supply and Sanitation Project : environmental assessment. Moldova ; Chisinau. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9078612/moldova-national-water-supply-sanitation-project-environmental-assessment-vol-1-3-environmental-assessment-selected-rural-areas accessed online September 1 2014. quote is from page 5




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