Difference between revisions of "Geopolitics of South China Sea: The Arbitral Tribunal"

From AquaPedia Case Study Database
Jump to: navigation, search
[unchecked revision][unchecked revision]
m (Saved using "Save and continue" button in form)
Line 6: Line 6:
 
|Area=3,685,000
 
|Area=3,685,000
 
|Geolocation=15.2033617681, 114.4871521
 
|Geolocation=15.2033617681, 114.4871521
|Issues=
+
|Issues={{Issue
 +
|Issue=The ‘Nine-Dash Line’ claimed by China has caused an international competition over territorial sovereign rights and natural resources associated with overlapping maritime delimitation in the South China sea. The conflict has tarnished collaborations between China and ASEAN nations including the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei as well as Taiwan and Japan. The paper specifically focuses on the conflict between China and the Philippines which have arisen since early 1970s over islands and reefs and has been escalated by the recent arbitral tribunal procedure.
 +
Following the warships confrontation, the Philippines brought the conflict against China to an interstate arbitration in January 2013 which was opposed by the defendant State as a breach to the ASEAN-China Declaration of the Conduct of Parties in The South China Sea and bilateral joint agreement made between the nations in 2002 and 2011 consecutively.
 +
China and the ASEAN claimants posed different views on the international dispute resolution through the compulsory arbitration system based on the United Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) Annex VII. To defend their interests through legal framework, China uphold the regulation of the customary international law for the historical rights whereas the ASEAN nations followed the revised regulations implemented by the United Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This divide impedes the attempt for negotiation and increase tensions over the dispute, muting the communication between states.
 +
|Issue Description=Competition over maritime delimitation and sovereign rights to access natural resources.
 +
|NSPD=Governance; Assets; Values and Norms
 +
|Stakeholder Type=Sovereign state/national/federal government, Supranational union, Non-legislative governmental agency
 +
}}
 
|Key Questions=
 
|Key Questions=
 
|Water Feature=
 
|Water Feature=

Revision as of 07:58, 25 May 2017

{{#var: location map}}


Case Description
Loading map...
Geolocation: 15° 12' 12.1024", 114° 29' 13.7476"
Total Population 2,0002,000,000,000 millionmillion
Total Area 3,685,0003,685,000 km²
1,422,778.5 mi²
km2
Climate Descriptors Moist tropical (Köppen A-type), Monsoon
Predominent Land Use Descriptors industrial use, mining operations
Important Uses of Water Fisheries - wild, Industry - non-consumptive use, Mining/Extraction support

Summary

Natural, Historic, Economic, Regional, and Political Framework

Issues and Stakeholders

The ‘Nine-Dash Line’ claimed by China has caused an international competition over territorial sovereign rights and natural resources associated with overlapping maritime delimitation in the South China sea. The conflict has tarnished collaborations between China and ASEAN nations including the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei as well as Taiwan and Japan. The paper specifically focuses on the conflict between China and the Philippines which have arisen since early 1970s over islands and reefs and has been escalated by the recent arbitral tribunal procedure. Following the warships confrontation, the Philippines brought the conflict against China to an interstate arbitration in January 2013 which was opposed by the defendant State as a breach to the ASEAN-China Declaration of the Conduct of Parties in The South China Sea and bilateral joint agreement made between the nations in 2002 and 2011 consecutively. China and the ASEAN claimants posed different views on the international dispute resolution through the compulsory arbitration system based on the United Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) Annex VII. To defend their interests through legal framework, China uphold the regulation of the customary international law for the historical rights whereas the ASEAN nations followed the revised regulations implemented by the United Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This divide impedes the attempt for negotiation and increase tensions over the dispute, muting the communication between states.'

NSPD: Governance, Assets, Values and Norms
Stakeholder Types: Sovereign state/national/federal government, Supranational union, Non-legislative governmental agency

Competition over maritime delimitation and sovereign rights to access natural resources.


Analysis, Synthesis, and Insight

What is an ASI?

Individuals may add their own Analysis, Synthesis, and Insight (ASI) to a case. ASI sub-articles are protected, so that each contributor retains authorship and control of their own content. Edit the case to add your own ASI.

Learn more

No ASI articles have been added yet for this case